EMA Dental Blog

Implants, the Next Best Thing to Your Real Tooth

September 15, 2015

Dental ImplantSometimes a tooth cannot be saved. Maybe it has been damaged from a sports injury or other trauma. Maybe the decay in the tooth is just too involved to leave enough healthy tooth for a filling. Or maybe, the tooth has been damaged for too long and is dying. In these cases, extraction is necessary.

But what to do about the gap?

Some people think you can leave a gap from a single tooth alone. After all, it’s only a single tooth, right? Well, this can lead to a series of problems.

First, the teeth on both sides of the missing tooth tend to want to fill the space, sliding out of alignment in doing so. Second, a healthy tooth keeps the jawbone below it healthy. How? When you chew food, a certain amount of energy goes down through the tooth into the jawbone below. This energy keeps the jawbone continually adding new mass. When a tooth or teeth are missing, that area of the jawbone no longer receives that stimulation and begins to lose bone mass.

Implants to the rescue

You can have a bridge with a crown to replace that missing tooth, or you can have a dental implant. At EMA Dental, we believe implants are the best choice for permanent replacement.

A dental implant is actually a titanium screw that is placed down into the root socket from the missing tooth. The titanium implant is left in place to allow the jawbone to accept it and grow around it, a process known as osseointegration. Once this has happened and the implant is now basically part of your jaw, a post is attached to the implant with an artificial tooth on top of that.

Just like a real tooth

That artificial tooth feels and functions just like a natural tooth. Why? Because it is anchored into the jawbone exactly as a natural tooth is. You can eat whatever you want, and caring for an implant is just like caring for a natural tooth.

Do you have a missing tooth? Let’s replace it with a dental implant at EMA Dental. Call us for an appointment at either of our two offices.

The Causes Behind Tooth Discoloration

August 30, 2015

Teeth WhiteningStudies have shown that people respond more positively to people with bright white teeth. They are perceived as younger and more attractive than people with discolored or stained teeth. We offer professional teeth whitening in our Refresh Whitening Spa at EMA Dental, but what the procedure entails can be influenced by the degree of tooth discoloration.

Figuring out the causes behind a patient’s discolored teeth is important. Those causes can be internal or external.

External triggers

Tooth discoloration due to external causes is a result of the stains being in the outermost surface of the teeth. Causes of this type of staining are:

  • Coffee, tea, red wine, dark colas, fruit juices
  • Chewing and/or smoking tobacco
  • Chlorhexidine mouthwash (it’s true — mouthwash can stain your teeth)
  • Certain medications or supplements such as tetracycline, liquid iron, doxycycline, and others

Internal causes

When staining is caused by internal forces, this is often referred to as intrinsic discoloration. In these cases, the dentin (the middle layer of the tooth) becomes a dark hue. Reasons for intrinsic discoloration are:

  • Age
  • Tetracycline (staining from this antibiotic is common among people who were given the drug at an early age)
  • Fluorosis, or exposure to an elevated level of fluoride at an early age.

As us about tooth whitening treatments in our Refresh Whitening Spa. Call either our Longmeadow or Northhampton offices.

How Is a Root Canal Done?

August 15, 2015

Root CanalPeople fear root canals because they think they are dreadfully painful. In reality, they are no more painful than getting a typical filling in a tooth. Plus, a root canal can save the natural tooth, which is always the best alternative.

So, what’s involved in a root canal?

Why you need one

Decay is the enemy of teeth. If normal decay is allowed to progress to the point where it enters the interior of the tooth (past the enamel), this is where things get ugly. That decay has now created an infection in the dentin, the pulp inside the tooth. Nerves are exposed and the pain can become extreme, or it can show itself as a reaction to hot or cold foods. Either way, once decay has created an infection in the tooth, a root canal is likely necessary.

The procedure

In a root canal, a hole is drilled into the tooth to allow access. Then specialized endodontic files are inserted into the tooth to remove all of the decayed tissue and bacteria. This is done on the entire interior of the tooth, all the way down into the root. Nerves are removed in the process.

Next the tooth is flushed with water and sterilized. The empty tooth is then filled with a rubber-based material called gutta-percha. Now the opening is filled and, if needed, a crown is place over the filling to rebuild the tooth to its former height and shape.

The vast majority of root canal procedures are successful in allowing the patient to keep his or her natural tooth, which is a far better solution than extraction and implants, bridges, or other dental appliances.

If you’re having serious tooth pain, you may need a root canal. Call one or our two EMA Dental offices and schedule your appointment.

What Factors Influence Tooth Discoloration?

July 30, 2015

Teeth WhiteningNobody likes to have stained teeth, whether the cause is one too many cups of coffee or taking tetracycline when you were young. Fortunately, there are many whitening options at our Refresh Whitening Spa at EMA Dental — from in-office treatments to at-home whitening kits.

The tooth whitening process of your choice, however, should be based on the underlying cause of your tooth discoloration. Here are the reasons for tooth discoloration.

  • Genetics. Some people are born with enamel that is thinner than normal. The teeth appear more yellow due to the underlying dentin.
  • Certain medical conditions such as extreme cases of fluorosis and certain types of fungal infections. Improper development of the enamel may also be a result of amelogenesis or dentinogenesis.
  • Use of certain medications such as tetracycline use during pregnancy (this affects the child rather than the mother) and early childhood. Certain antihistamines and antidepressants have also been shown to cause tooth discoloration.
  • Poor dental hygiene (brushing, flossing, regular dental cleanings)
  • Chronic smoking
  • Certain foods such as coffee, wine, tea and dark-colored sodas

Tooth Whitening at EMA Dental’s Refresh Whitening Spa
Our Refresh Whitening Spa at EMA Dental offers different whitening options. You can opt for our relaxing in-office whitening, or you can utilize our home whitening kits. Our team will help you select the best option for you discoloration.

Shaken, not Stirred. The Details of Bonding… Dental Bonding

July 15, 2015

dental bondingPeople hear about dental bonding, but since most people only really know two “bonds” — James and jail — there may be a need for enlightenment.

Dental bonding uses resin, a plastic-like material, to remedy a variety of dental issues. Bonding is used when a tooth needs a large cavity filled, to correct gaps, even fix the appearance of crooked teeth. Bonding can be used in lieu of more expensive treatments such as porcelain veneers.

Bonding can be used to:

  • Restore decayed teeth
  • Fill cracks and repair chips in teeth
  • Permanently fill gaps between teeth
  • Brighten heavily discolored teeth
  • Replace certain types of fillings
  • Protect the teeth when gums recede
  • Improve symmetry of the teeth
  • Hold veneers and crowns

Bonding benefits
There are three pretty groovy reasons to consider bonding.

  • Price — Bonding can be used in place of more expensive options such as crowns, precious metal fillings, and veneers. A talented dentist can achieve similar results with bonding.
  • Simplicity — Bonding is done right in our office, and usually in just one appointment. No waiting for lab fabrication or downtime.
  • No pain — Because bonding material is applied to your teeth, there is no need for anesthesia.

At EMA Dental, we are bonding experts, so when keep it in mind the next time you need to have some work done.

Achieving a Perfect Smile

June 30, 2015

Oral HealthThere is no need to doubt your smile any longer. With the help of our treatment, you will feel a new confidence and that smile might even become your own favorite feature. Feeling good about your oral health is important in every outlet of life. Professionally, you want to greet your clients with a firm handshake and a genuine smile. Let us give you the smile you have always wanted.

Composite are a Great Option

If you are suffering from tooth decay or if your teeth require reshaping or color change, composites might provide a perfect option for you.

Composites are:

  • Tooth-colored
  • Resin mixtures
  • Identical to the original tooth

Bonding Can Bring Back That Smile

Similar to composites, bonding is a procedure that requires the application of a resin material to teeth, which is then hardened with a special light, bonding the material to the original tooth. Dentists apply this in layers, building up the material to suit the area in question, to restore a tooth’s shape and help to improve a client’s smile.

Bonding can be a solution for:

  • Chipped teeth
  • Reshaping teeth
  • Improving appearance of discolored teeth

Veneers Are a Great Option

Veneers can be a great option to improve the appearance of:

  • Crooked teeth
  • Misshapen teeth
  • Misaligned teeth

Our veneers are made of high-quality ceramic and attached to the front and top of existing teeth. This treatment provides an easy solution for patients and does not leave any apparent sign of dental work, other than an improvement to the overall appearance of teeth.

A new veneer is made from a direct model of your original tooth, which is sent away to a lab to ensure that the unique veneer is a perfect fit for your tooth. Once your veneer is ready, it is trimmed down to fit properly. Your tooth is then cleaned, polished, and prepared, roughing the tooth surface to allow for a stronger bond. Dental cement is applied and once the veneer is placed on the tooth, your dentist will use a special light to activate the cement, creating an attachment between the veneer and the original tooth, and curing the veneer. Excess cement is then removed and your bite will be examined. Any final adjustments are made as needed.

Complete Smile Makeovers

You deserve to have a smile that makes you feel confident about your appearance. If you’re concerned about how your smile looks and makes you feel, we can help. Whether it’s just adjusting the shape of a tooth or two, changing the color of your teeth, or a complete makeover, we can design the right treatment plan to achieve your goals.

We understand that:

  • No two smiles are the same
  • The dental journey is a combination of artistry and science
  • Dental changes can change your whole outlook

We want you to be happy with what you see in the mirror, and be confident in your interactions with other people. Call us today to book your consultation and discover the perfect smile that’s waiting for you.

Is Invisalign Right For YOU?

June 15, 2015

InvisalignIf you are considering Invisalign or traditional braces, you likely have a lot of questions. Which works better? Which method is less expensive? How long will each take for the best results possible? It’s certainly understandable… navigating these options can be confusing. But never fear! We’re here to help! That’s why we’ve assembled this handy guide to answer your questions.

What’s the difference between Invisalign and traditional braces?
We’re so glad you asked! Braces are the metal brackets you are used to seeing. The bands are glued to your teeth, and little wires link the bands together. New versions of the brackets come in colors to match your teeth, or your personality!

On the other hand, by design, Invisalign is intended to be unseen. The trays are made of clear plastic. These trays slip over your teeth and gradually move your teeth into the desired position. The treatment may involve x-rays and impressions to ensure the trays are configured accordingly.

Can I play sports with braces?
Braces may not be ideal for some serious contact sports. Brackets and wires can cut your gums and mouth tissue. Invisalign is a smooth plastic surface, so cuts and abrasions are less likely to happen.

How long does each method take to straighten my teeth?
Each situation is different, and each treatment plan is individualized based on your unique needs, so it’s difficult to say how long each might take. In some cases, Invisalign can work in as little as 6-18 months, depending on the unique needs of each patient. Braces could take a bit longer.

Which will work best for me?
There are pros and cons to each treatment plan. Adults may prefer the less obvious look of Invisalign for personal or professional reasons. The ability to remove the trays to enable easier brushing and flossing is also a benefit of Invisalign.

Clearly, the decision requires more that we can outline here. The only way to know if Invisalign is right for you is to schedule a consultation with our office. We’re happy to evaluate your unique needs and make the best recommendation possible.

Put On a Happy Face with Veneers!

May 30, 2015

Porcelain VeneersIn the musical Bye, Bye Birdie, Albert Peterson sings: “Gray skies are gonna clear up! Put on a happy face.” But what if he had been singing about gray teeth instead of gray skies? How are you supposed to put on a happy face when your smile is marred by dark and discolored teeth?

One of the permanent solutions to your gloomy-looking smile is a set of Veneers. Whether your sad face is caused by gaps, crooked teeth, discoloration, other damage, or some combination, veneers act as a natural-looking mask for your teeth. Think of it like a false front for a building. The functionality of the inside of the building (or your mouth, in this case) is completely the same, but thanks to a fancy front, it looks drastically better.

So how can you obtain a set of fine veneers to turn that frown upside down? Here’s what you need to know.

The Process
After you have met with your dentist for a diagnosis, you will need to return two more times. During the first of these two visits, your dentist will shave off a tiny bit of enamel from your tooth. This makes room for the veneers. Once the enamel is removed, the dentist will make a model of your mouth so that the veneers will fit your teeth perfectly.

The second appointment will follow in a week or two. This is when the veneers are applied to your teeth. This is done with a special dental bonding cement. Your dentist will carefully set, trim, and adjust the look and fit of the veneers so as to affect only your look and not more important things like your bite.

Choose Carefully
While veneers are right for many people, you need to remember that this is a permanent decision. It cannot be reversed, and when your current veneers wear out in about 5 to 10 years, you will need a new set. In addition, veneers can be expensive. Usually costing hundreds or even a thousand dollars for one tooth, veneers are also generally not covered by insurance, as it is a cosmetic procedure.

Preventive Dental Treatments

May 15, 2015

Preventive Dental CareWe have all heard people say, “Her smile made my day.” Let’s be honest—everybody wants to have that kind of smile that makes others forget their worries for at least one, tiny moment. But you may find it hard to keep that glowing smile. Drinking alcohol, smoking, and even certain foods and drinks can all contribute to bad teeth—even if you are trying to floss and brush regularly.

Why Should You Turn To Preventive Dental Care?

The best way to keep your teeth looking new is actually to use preventive dental. As obvious from the name itself, preventive dental entails taking care of your teeth through simple measures like brushing your teeth regularly with a fluoride toothpaste, flossing, etc. These two simple steps should be a part of everybody’s daily routine in order to have healthy teeth and gums. The basic purpose of both these steps is to get rid of the accumulation of bacteria and plaque, therefore preventing tooth decay and gum disease.

These basic preventions are aided by specific treatments available from a dentist, such as sealants to protect molars with deep grooves from cavities. Some people have grooves that are too deep for a toothbrush to clean properly. Sealant and other measures sure as mouthwash will help.

Another key to great teeth and gums is eating healthy. Shy away from foods with high sugar content and lots of carbohydrates. These are fuel for bacteria and will cause more plaque and mouth diseases. In addition, the rest of your body will be healthier too! What’s not to like?

Lastly, don’t forget the “radical” step of visiting your dentist at least once a year, but preferably every six months. There are some problems only your dentist will be able to spot, such as gum diseases or conditions. These problems are all easier to treat early on, so it is important that you visit your dentist to catch these problems and nip any potential problems in the bud.

Everybody can be benefited by following these steps of preventive dentistry. Contact us to get more preventive services and make your smile brighter.

Discover the Benefits of Porcelain Veneers

April 30, 2015

Porcelain VeneersAre you unhappy with the appearance of your teeth, but teeth whitening and braces won’t solve your dental issues? You may be a great candidate for porcelain veneers!

Veneers are thin, tooth-colored shells that adhere to the surface of your teeth. Porcelain veneers are more resistant to staining than resin composite veneers. Both types effectively improve how your teeth look, an ultimately, how you feel about your smile.

There are a number of different issues that porcelain veneers can resolve. If you want to improve any of the following conditions, veneers may be an option for you:

Discolored teeth – This can be the result of root canal treatment, composite filling discoloration, or a reaction to certain medication.

Broken teeth – Saving the natural tooth, even if it’s chipped, is preferable to replacing the tooth altogether.

Worn teeth – Being tough on your teeth can lead to natural wear.

Uneven teeth – Sometimes teeth become bumpy or craterous rather than maintaining their smooth surface.

Teeth gaps – While you may be born with spaced teeth, you don’t have to live with them forever.

Should you decide to pursue porcelain veneers, you’ll enjoy quite a few benefits. And even if you’re still on the fence, maybe these great advantages will help you decide. Porcelain veneers…

… look like your natural teeth. Most people won’t even know that you have them.

… are gentle on your gums. They fit snuggly around your existing teeth and atop your gum tissue.

… are stain resistant. They are less likely to become discolored than your natural teeth.

… can be whiter than the natural teeth beneath them. Especially if you opt for a full set, your teeth will appear brighter.

… are subtle. They’re an easy way to conservatively change the shape or color of your teeth.

Be sure to keep in mind that porcelain veneers are permanent. You’ll no longer be able to show your natural teeth. But also understand that veneers will give you the teeth that you’ve always wanted. They’ll be whiter, brighter, and even more beautiful.

Give us a call to discuss your options!